Meta terminates clandestine influence operations it claims was launched from China and Russia. The parent company of Facebook, Meta, revealed on Tuesday that it had discovered and taken down two distinct networks of false accounts involved in covert influence operations from Russia and China.
According to a meta-analysis published on Tuesday, the Chinese network was small and drew little notice, but it did contain some accounts that claimed to be Americans on both sides of the political spectrum. A Meta spokeswoman told CNN that the company made the takedown public because it is still on high alert for attempted foreign meddling in the US midterm elections. According to Ben Nimmo, global threat intelligence lead at Meta, this was the first time the organization had come across Chinese accounts specifically targeting Americans. He claimed that they were “running phony accounts that appeared to be Americans and tried to speak like Americans and they were talking about highly divisive domestic subjects like abortion and gun control.”
On the other hand, the Russian campaign covered a large area. It utilized thousands of profiles and pages across numerous social media networks, promoted pro-Kremlin narratives regarding the conflict in Ukraine, and spent more than $100,000 on Facebook and Instagram ads.
Only the accounts that were a part of the campaigns were run out of the respective nations, according to Meta, who refrained from attributing either campaign to specific institutions within China or Russia, or to the governments of those countries.
Ukraine and Russia
According to the report, Meta claimed that the Russian account network it had shut down was the “largest and most complex Russian operation we’ve disrupted since the beginning of the war in Ukraine. It ran a sprawling network of over 60 websites pretending to be news organizations, as well as accounts on Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Telegram, Twitter,” and other websites.
According to Meta, the operation to spread pro-Kremlin narratives about the conflict in Ukraine involved more than 2,000 Facebook profiles and pages. According to Meta, more than $100,000 was spent on ads for the campaign on Facebook and Instagram.
The scheme includes websites made to seem like authentic Western news sources, such as The Guardian. The Russian effort established bogus websites that resembled The Daily Mail, the German publications Bild and Der Spiegel, and The Daily Mail, according to a list of domain addresses provided in the Meta report.
By spreading false information about the Bucha massacre, the effort’s sophistication was made clear.
Chinese sources
Only roughly 80 Facebook profiles made up the Chinese attempt, and it hardly attracted any attention. According to Meta, the accounts mostly catered to viewers in the Czech Republic and the United States, although they also posted during Beijing business hours.
According to the study, Meta stated that “these accounts largely adhered to a shift pattern that aligned with a nine to five, Monday through Friday work schedule during working hours in China—12 hours ahead of Florida and six hours ahead of Prague.”
According to Meta, some of the identities claimed to be conservative Americans, while others claimed to be leftists from Florida, Texas, and California.
The accounts left comments on certain American news articles that seemed to be intended to spark online discussion.
Despite receiving little attention online, Meta made notice of the network’s importance in its study. In advance of the midterm elections, this was the first Chinese network that Meta indicated was focused on US domestic affairs. Chinese influence efforts that we have previously thwarted have a tendency to criticize the US to foreign audiences rather than primarily focusing on US domestic audiences.
We’ve never seen a Chinese campaign this focused on attacking American political discourse, and we’re all on high alert in advance of the midterm elections, according to Meta’s Ben Nimmo, who told CNN that the effort was tiny and didn’t seem to attract any significant audience.
“We are aware that many different social media channels are used today by even tiny businesses. Therefore, the more we can enlighten people about it and explain how it’s happening, the more we can collectively fortify our defenses, he said in a Monday night interview with CNN.